Guide to FOB Trade Terms and Risk Mitigation in Ocean Freight

Guide to FOB Trade Terms and Risk Mitigation in Ocean Freight

Under FOB (Free On Board) terms, the seller is responsible for costs up to the port of shipment, while the buyer bears the ocean freight and destination port charges. Pay close attention to the division of insurance responsibilities and the transfer of risk to avoid potential trade risks. Understanding these aspects of FOB is crucial for both parties involved in international transactions to ensure clarity and minimize disputes related to costs and liabilities during the shipping process.

09/26/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Beijing Streamlines Air Transit Cargo Customs Clearance

Beijing Streamlines Air Transit Cargo Customs Clearance

This article details the customs clearance process for air transit cargo at Beijing Airport. It covers key aspects such as document preparation, inspection and quarantine, manifest processing, customs declaration, cargo transfer, and return clearance. The article emphasizes important considerations throughout the process, aiming to assist relevant professionals in completing customs clearance operations efficiently and in compliance with regulations. The goal is to provide a comprehensive guide for navigating the complexities of air transit customs clearance in Beijing.

09/26/2025 Customs Knowledge
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New Method Optimizes Container Unloading to Boost Supply Chain Efficiency

New Method Optimizes Container Unloading to Boost Supply Chain Efficiency

This paper delves into the four key steps of container unloading: vessel berthing, container discharge, container transfer, and container release. It explores critical factors influencing unloading efficiency, such as port infrastructure, operator skills, and information technology levels. Furthermore, it proposes strategies to optimize unloading time, including enhanced communication, optimized planning, improved skills, advanced technology adoption, and strengthened collaboration. The aim is to assist companies in improving logistics efficiency and reducing costs associated with container unloading within port operations.

09/26/2025 Logistics Encyclopedia
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Hangzhou Airport Streamlines International Cargo with New Transit Model

Hangzhou Airport Streamlines International Cargo with New Transit Model

Hangzhou Airport launched a new "Single Window" air cargo model, simplifying domestic-to-international transfer processes. By implementing data sharing and dedicated service areas, it significantly improves cargo efficiency and reduces costs. Future plans include expanding partnerships, upgrading technology, and optimizing policies to establish a world-class international air cargo hub. This initiative streamlines operations, offering a seamless and cost-effective solution for businesses engaged in international trade, ultimately boosting Hangzhou's position in the global air cargo market.

11/03/2025 Logistics
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